Highlights

An Arizona bill that would bar the state from transporting Mexican gray wolf pups into Arizona or spending public money on them is heading to Gov. Katie Hobbs' desk, after a floor debate in which Sen. Sylvia Allen, R-Snowflake, argued that five decades of wolf conservation are part of a conspiracy to build a "global government."

Senate Bill 1280, sponsored by Sen. David Farnsworth, R-Mesa, prohibits the Arizona Game and Fish Commission from transporting wolf pups into the state or using public funds to do so. Allen, during her vote explanation Tuesday afternoon, claimed that in the 1990s an unnamed group was pursuing a strategy that included listing species such as the Mexican gray wolf and Mexican Spotted Owl under the federal Endangered Species Act as part of a broader "war" on mining, logging, and ranching. "If you want to know why your hamburger is so expensive in the market, it is because of the Mexican gray wolf," Allen said while defending the bill.

Beef prices have risen sharply in recent years, $3.81 per pound in March 2020 to $6.90 on average in May 2026, but the Arizona Mirror attributes that increase to low cattle inventory, cheaper imports, rising production costs, and President Donald Trump's tariffs, not wolf conservation. Ground beef prices have risen roughly $1.30 per pound since Trump began his second term in January 2025. A resurgent parasitic screwworm among American cattle is expected to push prices higher still, following cuts to federal monitoring programs.

The Mexican gray wolf was designated an endangered species in 1976, with the first captive wolves released into the wild in 1998. The most recent population estimate puts the species at around 286 animals. Rep. Patty Contreras, D-Phoenix, opposed the bill during the House vote, noting the population was once as low as seven animals with only one female. "I just think that this population of wolves, which was down to seven animals and only one female and they've been able to get close to up to 300 now and to not allow the puppies into Arizona would limit the number even more so," Contreras said.

SB 1280 is similar to House Bill 2787, sponsored by Rep. Lupe Contreras, R-Benson, which would have barred state dollars from wolf conservation efforts. Hobbs vetoed that measure. Arizona Capitol Times and the Tucson Star have both tracked the bill's progress through the legislature.

Hobbs has not indicated whether she will sign or veto SB 1280.

Sources

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  1. azmirror.com retrieved 10/06/2026 00:36

Authored by The Scottsdale Signal. Drafted by AI from primary-source material under our beat-specific editorial guides; reviewed by humans before publish under our five-gate process. Sources retrieved at 10/06/2026 00:36. Every claim traces to a source.